Minting stablecoins using 100M ADA might seem like a strong liquidity boost for Cardano at first. However, when viewed within the larger stablecoin industry, the situation becomes more complex. There is no guaranteed right approach, and the ideal strategy remains uncertain. What’s clear is that the Cardano community must act now and carefully design a strategic stablecoin plan to ensure long-term success. Introduction To properly chart a path for Cardano’s stablecoin ambitions, it’s essential to grasp how vast and influential the stablecoin market has become. As of mid‑June 2025, all stablecoins collectively account for approximately $250 billion in market capitalization, representing nearly 1% of outstanding U.S. Treasuries. Monthly transfer volumes exceed $2 trillion, and active wallets have surged past 30 million, encompassing some 167–170 million holders worldwide. At the center are two giants: Tether’s USDT, with roughly $152 billion in circulation, and Circle’s USDC, which holds around $60 billion. Their dominance isn’t just financial—it underpins vast liquidity on both centralized exchanges (CEXs) and decentralized platforms (DEXs), turning them into critical foundations for the DeFi ecosystem. USDT and USDC hold a major advantage as first movers, having secured listings on all top exchanges and achieving widespread integration across platforms. Payments with these stablecoins are made possible by, for example, VISA or Strike. New stablecoins face significant challenges—they must pay high fees for exchange listings, while Tether and Circle actively protect their dominance, using influence and lobbying to maintain their position. Some major exchanges have attempted to launch their own stablecoins, meaning they might hesitate to support emerging competitors, further limiting opportunities for new entrants. Why Stablecoins Strengthen or Shatter Blockchains Stablecoins have evolved far beyond mere price-stabilizing tokens. They now anchor entire ecosystems by: Delivering deep liquidity and reducing slippage in trading pools. Serving as core components of DeFi, payment rails, and yield protocols. Determining which blockchains gain real traction due to integrated token support and listings. Leading issuers like Tether and Circle are strategically expanding their reach: Tether builds Plasma, a USDT-first Bitcoin sidechain with high scalability, fast settlement, and cost efficiency, while Circle’s accumulation of Sui tokens ties its interests to newer chains. These decisions reverberate across blockchains, shaping adoption dynamics. The dominant stablecoin issuers aren’t just protecting their market share—they are actively determining which blockchain networks will support their stablecoins. Their decisions shape adoption, influencing which ecosystems thrive and which struggle to gain traction. There has been a lot of speculation about why USDT and USDC are not on Cardano. Whether it is a deliberate attempt to ignore Cardano or technological obstacles, the reality is that these stablecoins are available on dozens of lesser-known chains, and issuers are not too concerned about missing one of the top 10 blockchains. How Cardano Compares Presently, Cardano has a modest share of stablecoin activity—approximately $30 million, equating to just thousands of holders. We sometimes try to compare Cardano with Algorand and Polkadot. Let's take a closer look. Polkadot has roughly $76 million in stablecoins. Algorand holds around $56 million. Base, Coinbase’s Layer-2, dwarfs these with approximately $4.1 billion. Base, Coinbase’s Layer 2, has a higher stablecoin market capitalization than Polkadot and Algorand combined. Centralized crypto-native entities can rapidly onboard millions of users, accelerating adoption far faster than organic growth. In this context, waiting for gradual organic adoption may not be the most effective strategy. Even a bold move—like allocating 100 million ADA to mint a native stablecoin—would only meet Polkadot’s level, far from the liquidity scale of USDT or USDC. The Cardano ecosystem's largest USD-backed stablecoins are USDM and USDA. A key challenge for the community will be deciding which one to mint using ADA from the Treasury. Spreading a large capital allocation across multiple stablecoins reduces deep liquidity efficiency, making it harder to establish a strong, market-leading stablecoin. Additionally, Cardano has the option to support algorithmic stablecoins, further complicating the decision-making process. A focused strategy will be essential to maximize impact. Choosing the Right Strategy Cardano now stands at a strategic inflection point: should it launch its own native stablecoin or pursue partnerships with established issuers? Both routes present opportunities—and pitfalls. Option 1: Mint a Native Stablecoin Creating a single, flagship Cardano-backed stablecoin could consolidate liquidity and foster deep market infrastructure. Yet doing it right requires meaningful liquidity commitments, listings on both CEXs and DEXs, and compelling reasons for users and builders to adopt it over entrenched alternatives. USDM appears to be the leading candidate, but this article isn’t about choosing a winner. Regardless of which stablecoin is selected, it must have strong ambitions and real potential for widespread adoption. For long-term success, the project should be designed for cross-chain compatibility and have a top-tier CEX listing as a clear goal on its roadmap. Without these factors, it will struggle to compete in the broader stablecoin market. Option 2: Partner with Established Issuers By collaborating with industry leaders—such as Tether or Circle—or emerging players like PayPal’s PYUSD or Ripple’s RLUSD, Cardano could leverage existing trust, liquidity, and compliance infrastructure. For example, securing native USDC or USDT issuance on Cardano would inject proven stability and visibility directly into its ecosystem. Paying Circle or Tether a large one-time fee—potentially tens of millions—is not enough. A liquidity provider is essential because stablecoins derive their value from deep liquidity, not just from the ability to mint them. Without liquidity, the investment would be wasted. Since this approach seems unlikely, Cardano must explore alternative stablecoins. However, the core challenge remains unchanged—without a strong liquidity provider, even a different stablecoin won’t succeed. Why Timing Is Crucial Regulatory developments, especially in the US and Europe, are rapidly shaping the stablecoin landscape. In the US, the GENIUS Act recently passed the Senate cloture vote and is moving toward final legislation. This would mandate issuers to hold fully-backed reserves and undergo regular audits—hallmarks of mainstream financial legitimacy. With compliance becoming a baseline requirement, stablecoins are crossing the threshold from niche crypto use to credible financial instruments. Should Cardano miss this moment, it risks losing ground to platforms that are already integrating compliant, liquid stablecoins into their core infrastructure. The Bottom Line for Cardano Cardano’s focus on technology and governance has been commendable—but stablecoins represent the missing link to broader adoption. Without them, DeFi activity, merchant services, and cross-chain utility will continue fleeing to networks backed by USDT, USDC, or similarly liquid tokens. To avoid becoming a technological backwater, Cardano must act—and quickly. This means either: Commit major treasury resources to mint one powerful native stablecoin, complete with liquidity incentives and strategic exchange listings; or Forge official partnerships with top-tier stablecoin issuers, ensuring native support, compliance, and immediate access to deep liquidity. Whichever path it takes, integrating stablecoins must be a central pillar of Cardano’s strategy alongside its ongoing efforts in governance and scalability. Where To Get Liquidity? Even if Cardano drained its entire Treasury to mint stablecoins, the ecosystem would still rank near the bottom of the top 10 in stablecoin market capitalization. The ideal scenario would be for a new, powerful stablecoin to emerge, with an issuer that actively prefers Cardano’s technology. However, this possibility is uncertain, and Cardano cannot rely on it. A new industry player—such as BlackRock—could potentially launch a stablecoin that will start to dominate the market. If this happens, Cardano could benefit by integrating it into its ecosystem. While speculative, this could present a new opportunity for Cardano's growth. Final Thoughts Stablecoins are no longer ancillary to blockchain success—they are pillars of a new financial infrastructure. For Cardano to secure its place in the global crypto economy, it needs to elevate stablecoins from an afterthought to a core initiative. Technological prowess alone won’t suffice—liquidity, visibility, and regulatory alignment will define the next generation of blockchain winners, and the stablecoin decision is the linchpin. At this point, only two things are certain. The Cardano community must act immediately and have a well-thought-out strategy. The growth of smart contract (SC) platforms will be closely tied to the success of stablecoins, and stablecoins will likewise depend on strong blockchain ecosystems. This interdependence should guide our thinking on the matter. Cardano must adopt a stablecoin strategy with the ambition to achieve a dominant position in the current stablecoin market. However, securing that level of influence is a significant challenge, requiring careful planning and execution.